Author: chemistrypubsiu

Laboratory furniture or lab furniture is an essential component to designing a standard lab as well as creating a good environment for scientific endeavors. A well-equipped laboratory is the main factor in the various discovery and scientific investigations. Laboratory furniture provides sufficient efficiency, safety, and overall productivity in a lab. It makes the lab work more comfortable. Well-selected lab furniture increases the workflow but also contributes significantly to lab safety. The right choice of lab furniture develops ergonomics, ensures easy cleaning and maintenance, offers resistance to various chemicals, and improves efficient use of space. It is very important to choose…

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Laboratory safety rules are an important part of protecting the lab environment as well as human beings by avoiding any harmful issues. Working in a chemistry lab is a part and parcel of the present time for acquiring knowledge and developing new materials for the future. It is essential to monitor and control the chemicals in a proper way to protect the environment and public health issues. The chemistry laboratory can be turned into a hazardous place if there are no proper rules are followed. Students, teachers, Scientists, and other professionals handle the various chemicals in the laboratory which are…

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A chemistry laboratory or chemistry lab is a very crucial place to conduct a lot of research and experiment for solving real-world problems. It is able to know the failure mechanisms and superior performance of materials from this place. New or alternative materials are characterized easily in chemical laboratories. It deals with the matter and the substances to improve and facilitate the chemical analysis to achieve the experimental matter as well as solving a lot of problems in the field of chemistry. It facilitates scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement in different fields like schools, universities, various institutions, forensic…

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The molecular formula deals with showing the actual number of atoms in a molecule whereas the empirical formula expresses the smallest possible whole number in a molecule. Molecular Formula can be calculated easily based on the empirical formula when the molar mass value is known. A molecular formula contains the symbol of chemicals and expresses the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule. The proportion of various chemicals can be known from the chemical formula. It is a way of showing simple chemical structures rather than full chemical molecular formulas. An empirical formula relates to the simplest…

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An atom consists of the smallest particle of matter referred to as subatomic particles protons, neutrons, and electrons. The subatomic particles combine in different proportions to form atoms. These are available mostly as the form of ions and molecules to form matter that we see, feel, and touch. All the things in the known universe are formed by these tiny particles. These are responsible for the formation of various chemical reactions in nature. Atom Definition It is defined as the proper combination of subatomic particles to participate in a chemical reaction. The building block of all matter in our universe…

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Textile Engineering or textile technology relates to the processing, production, and testing of all kinds of textile fabric and yarns from textile fibers. This branch utilizes engineering and scientific methodologies for evaluating the various properties of textile fiber during the production, processing, and testing matters. Textile engineering is a vital branch of applied science and technology to runs the textile industry worldwide. It develops continuously all sorts of fabrics and yarns as well as analyzes polymeric materials used to create textile fiber. The knowledge from this branch drives to the proper application of textile equipment and processes. The job field…

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Chemical engineering relates to creating the best process design for transforming and transporting raw materials into economical products using chemical processes. This subject has multi-disciplinary topics associated with the knowledge of chemistry, physics, biology, mathematics, and economics to conduct industrial processes. This subject is very crucial for designing and troubleshooting in the industries to get the best quality products. This field lies between molecular sciences and engineering. It has close collaboration with fellow engineering disciplines like materials science, mechanical, electrical, computer science, and civil engineering. What is Chemical Engineering? Chemical Engineering is an important branch of engineering to converts raw…

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An industrial valve or mechanical valve is a vital component for industrial applications made from usually metal alloys, ceramics, and various biocompatible plastics. It plays a crucial role in ensuring that industrial machines and systems run fluently and efficiently. The fluids or gases can be opened, closed, or partially obstructed passages in a piping system by using this device. It is available in different shapes, sizes, and materials based on their functions, designs, and applications for various purposes. It is possible to regulate the flow of liquid or gas within a system by using the various types of Industrial valves.…

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Reverse osmosis or RO system is a popular water treatment process in which feed water passes through the small pores semi permeable membrane to separate dissolved solutes. It is widely used to produce pure water for drinking purposes. It is possible to remove various salts and other effluent materials from water molecules by applying this process. A semi-permeable membrane is used to pass water into it after applying pressure. The impure water flows through this membrane from the more concentrated side to the less concentrated side to produce pure water. The wastewater or brine is left over the membrane, whereas…

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A cooling tower is a crucial heat removal device that uses water and air to transfer process waste heat into the atmosphere. Actually, it is a special type of heat exchanger that decreases the temperature of the hot water. A small volume of water evaporates from this device during the working process reducing the temperature of process waste water that’s being circulated throughout the cooling tower. As a result, process heat is easily removed into the atmosphere through the cooling of a coolant stream, usually a water stream, to a lower temperature. This device is very suitable to remove process…

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